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Popcorn Ceilings: Why & How to Remove

Written by: tinagleisner

Removing a popcorn ceiling is messy workOften removing a popcorn ceiling becomes part of a ceiling repair.It is a very messy job but many home owners feel it is worth the expense in time and/or money to get a smooth or textured ceiling more to their liking.

The most common type of ceiling repair follows a water leak, from the roof or more often, from plumbing problems in an upstairs bathroom.  Covering water stains with a stain block can solve small problems, but there are many occasions when drywall (also called sheetrock) in the ceiling has to be replaced. With a popcorn ceiling, not only do you have to apply popcorn to the new sheetrock. You also need to remove the popcorn back far enough to properly mud the seams connecting the new drywall to the old ceiling.

Why You Want to Remove Popcorn

It is unrealistic to believe you will match the popcorn texture of the existing ceiling. The original application was sprayed on when the home was built, and the rooms were empty. If the repairs are in the hallway or a bedroom that isn’t used much during the day, the repairs you can make with various popcorn spray applicators may be sufficient. When the damage is in a high traffic area like the kitchen or living room, it might be time to consider removing the popcorn as most home owners dislike it anyways.

Other reasons why home owners want to remove their popcorn ceilings include:

Popcorn ceilings are difficult to maintain as you can't match the texture once removed

You’ll first want to evaluate your options for removing OR covering up the popcorn ceiling, as outlined in Popcorn Ceilings and No, You Can’t Eat It.

Removing the Popcorn

Be prepared for a messy job, and don’t skip any of the steps to protect your walls and floors. The time you invest in preparation will save you time in cleanup. The steps here are intended to give you an overview of the job and you’ll want to do more research before you start working.

  1. Clear the room of all furnishings including ceiling fixtures like light fixtures and ceiling fans.
  2. Turn off the power to the room as you’ll be using lots of water. Protect all exposed wiring, i.e. from ceiling fixtures.
  3. Use cheap plastic sheets to cover all the walls, using painters tape where the ceiling meets the walls and also at the floor.
  4. Rosin paper will work better on the floor, keeping the floor from getting slick, minimize tracking debris into other rooms. It will also absorb some of the water, making cleanup easier.
  5. Wear safety glasses and a mask to prevent falling debris from getting into your eyes or lungs. Professionals use respirators and special air filtering equipment when removing asbestos which is why you want to leave this work to them, and in many states that is the law.
  6. Wet the popcorn (don’t get sheetrock too wet or it will sag) with a good, handheld sprayer, one small section at a time. Wait 30 seconds and use a metal putty knife to remove the popcorn which should come off easily. If you let the ceiling dry, you’ll need to wet it again.
  7. When done, dispose of all the plastic carefully to keep the debris inside it. You will want to use new protective materials for preparing and painting the ceiling.

Preparing and Painting the “New Ceiling”

Your ceiling will need more preparation than a typical paint job. Remember that popcorn ceilings usually didn’t receive the final coat of mud so now you’ll need to apply it.

  1. Protect your floors and if you’re not an experienced painter, you’ll want to mask off the walls before your start.
  2. Apply a skim coat to the ceiling, to repair any damage done during removal of the popcorn texture and finish the seams where the pieces of sheetrock meet. Unless you’ve done this before, you’ll save time and aggravation by hiring a handyman to do this task.
  3. Apply a primer as you would to any new sheetrock project, ceiling or walls.
  4. After the primer dries, inspect the ceiling for imperfections and repair them.
  5. Apply two (2) coats of ceiling paint … and your done.
  6. Oops, you’ll have to clean up again and move your furniture back into the room.


Author: tinagleisner:
Tina Gleisner is passionate about helping women home owners LEARN about their homes, CONNECT with home professionals committed to delivering quality home products, and CREATE homes that support their lifestyle. Leveraging her experience as the owner of a handyman business, Tina created the Assn of Women Home Owners at www.HomeTips4Women.com.
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  • Banks

    When I purchased my home I did know to test for asbestos.
    How? who? can i call to get the test done

  • http://www.MyHandymanNH.com tinagleisner

    Banks, You have 2 choices for testing. I spoke with Bob Corsetti at Aspen Environmental Services (www.aspenenvironmentalservices.com) and he said the “do it yourself” kits are too expensive, so go with the experience of a lab technician. Bob said there are quite a few testing labs in NH, and you can drop off your samples (take 2). There is information at http://www.prolabinc.com/instructions/asbestos.html on how to do your sampling safely and I must emphasize you can’t see what will hurt you. Drop your samples off at a local lab or mail them. Good luck

  • Jim

    Never done it but why couldn’t you sand down a popcorn ceiling (if does not contain asbestos)? Messy but wouldn’t this be potentially quicker and save time not having to mud, sand, and prime drywall?

    Thanks

  • http://www.HomeTips4Women.com tinagleisner

    Jim, I don’t believe you can or should try sanding a popcorn ceiling as it’s too rough and you’ll likely tear the paper on the underlying sheetrock which will then require a skim coat of mud which is what you’re trying to avoid.

    Instead of sanding, you need to gently scrape the popcorn off the ceiling. You’ll need a putty knife and spray bottle. First spray the area (stick to what you can reach from the ladder, doing one side and then the other) with warm water to loosen the popcorn from the ceiling. Use the putty knife to scrape the popcorn off in strips. If the popcorn doesn’t come off easily, spray more water as often, we need to spray down wallpaper 3 times to loosen up the adhesive.

    This is an extremely messy job so you’ll want to put down a drop cloth and tape it to the walls. You also need to remove ceiling fixtures and turn the power off as you will be working with water. Lastly, this technique only works when the popcorn ceiling has not been painted. The paint unfortunately, will prevent the water from being absorbed which is needed to remove the popcorn without tearing the paper.



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